This calculator uses standard national rates and an assumed assessed value. Your real bills depend on the assessed value on the municipal tax register (固定資産税評価額), local ordinances, your residence status and your home country's tax rules. It is not tax, legal or investment advice. Last reviewed 2026-09.
Your estimate
Talk to a vetted broker or an English-speaking tax accountant
Want real numbers for a real property? Tell us what you're looking at. We can introduce you to licensed Japanese real estate brokers who work with overseas buyers, and to English-speaking licensed tax accountants (税理士) who act as tax representatives for non-residents.
Regional examples: what a typical property costs in total
Each example uses the latest full-year median sale price from Japan's official transaction data (MLIT Real Estate Information Library) and states every other assumption. Click “Open in calculator” to load it above and change anything. Tokyo and Kyoto condos are shown as long-term rentals; Niseko, Hakuba and the Kyoto house as vacation homes, which get no housing reliefs.
Source for prices: MLIT Real Estate Information Library (https://www.reinfolib.mlit.go.jp/) — 出典:国土交通省 不動産情報ライブラリ(https://www.reinfolib.mlit.go.jp/)のデータを加工して作成. Medians are our own calculation. Exchange rates: ECB euro reference rates.
How the taxes work
At purchase: typically 4–8% on top of the price
- Real estate acquisition tax (不動産取得税, prefectural, billed months later): 3% of the assessed value for land and housing, 4% for other buildings, until 31 March 2027. Residential-type land (宅地) is taxed on half its assessed value. New homes get a ¥12m deduction; used homes bought as your own residence get up to ¥12m depending on the build date. A vacation home (別荘) is not “housing”: its building pays 4% and gets no deduction.
- Registration & license tax (登録免許税): land 1.5% of assessed value (until 31 March 2029), building 2%. The 0.3% rate is for an individual's own home with a municipal housing certificate, which a non-resident normally can't get.
- Stamp duty (印紙税) on the contract: ¥10,000 for ¥10–50m, ¥30,000 for ¥50–100m, ¥60,000 for ¥100–500m (reduced rates to 31 March 2027).
- Brokerage fee (仲介手数料): legal maximum 3% + ¥60,000 plus 10% consumption tax for a price over ¥4m. ¥100m → up to ¥3,366,000.
- Judicial scrivener (司法書士): national average ¥56,678 for a sale transfer (2024 survey); more for foreign buyers who need sworn statements and translation.
Every year: Japan property tax rate for foreigners is the same as for locals
There is no extra property tax for foreign owners. Fixed asset tax (固定資産税) is 1.4% of the assessed value and city planning tax (都市計画税) up to 0.3%, billed to whoever owns the property on 1 January. Land under a home gets a big reduction: the tax base is 1/6 of the value for the first 200㎡ (1/3 for city planning tax). Land under a vacation home doesn't. Because the assessed value is well below market value, the annual bill is usually far less than 1.7% of the price.
Selling property in Japan: tax on the gain
The gain is the sale price minus what you paid (plus purchase costs, minus building depreciation) and selling costs. If you have held the property more than five years as of 1 January of the year of sale the rate is 20.315% (15.315% national + 5% local); otherwise 39.63%. A non-resident generally pays only the national part (15.315% / 30.63%) because local inhabitants tax is charged on people living in Japan on 1 January. If you sell as a non-resident, the buyer must usually withhold 10.21% of the whole price and pay it to the tax office; you get the excess back by filing a return.
Japan rental income tax rate for non-residents
When a company or business pays rent to an owner living abroad, it must withhold 20.42% of the gross rent. That is a prepayment: you file a Japanese return, deduct expenses and depreciation, and pay tax on the net income at 5–45% (plus 2.1%), usually getting a refund. You need a tax representative (納税管理人) in Japan to file and receive notices.
If you borrow: monthly repayment
Japanese home loans are usually repaid in equal monthly instalments (元利均等返済): the same payment every month, mostly interest at first. Permanent residents can borrow from most banks, often with 10% down or less; foreign residents without permanent residency face stricter screening; and only a few lenders lend to people living abroad, typically with 30–50% down and higher rates. Many banks require the loan to be repaid by age 80, and the state-backed Flat 35 requires Japanese nationality or permanent residency and caps repayments at 30–35% of gross income. We do not arrange loans or receive fees from lenders. More in our guide to Japanese mortgages for foreigners.
Japan property rental yield: gross vs net
Gross yield is a year's rent divided by the price. Net yield subtracts management, condo fees and reserve, insurance and property taxes, and divides by the price plus purchase costs. Enter a rent above to see both.
What this calculator does not include
- Loan costs unless you tick “Show a mortgage estimate” (then the lender's fee, guarantee fee and 0.4% mortgage registration tax are added; the scrivener's fee for the mortgage and fire insurance are not). Consumption tax on a new building (it's in the price).
- For loans: rate changes over the term, the 5-year / 125% payment rules on variable loans, early repayment, bonus repayments and the lender's own screening.
- Local variations: some towns charge more than 1.4% or less than 0.3%; Tokyo's 23 wards halve city planning tax again on small housing land; Kyoto plans a new tax on vacant and second homes.
- The phase-in of land tax bases (負担調整), pre-1982 buildings with seismic certificates, long-life certified homes, the ¥30m home-sale deduction for residents, and personal deductions for income tax.
- Tax in your home country, tax treaties, inheritance and gift tax.
- Earthquake insurance (地震保険) premiums, and any cost of a seismic assessment or retrofit for an older building. We don't give insurance or building-inspection advice; for public earthquake and flood data by area see Tokyo earthquake & flood risk by ward.
Official sources
- National Tax Agency: No.7191 registration tax, No.7108 stamp duty, No.3202, No.3208, No.3211 capital gains, No.2879 and No.2880 non-resident withholding.
- Tokyo Metropolitan Bureau of Taxation: acquisition tax Q&A, fixed asset and city planning tax.
- Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications: city planning tax, land valuation. Local Tax Act Enforcement Order on e-Gov: vacation homes are not “housing”.
- Japan Housing Finance Agency (Flat 35): repayment simulator and loan conditions (repayment ratio 30%/35%, repayment by age 80, permanent residency) — in Japanese. NTA No.7191 also gives the 0.4% mortgage registration tax.
- MLIT: brokerage fee caps. Japan Federation of Shiho-Shoshi's Associations: 2024 fee survey.
Estimates only — confirm with a licensed Japanese tax accountant (税理士). Japan House Prices is not a real estate broker or tax accountant and does not give tax advice; we introduce you to licensed Japanese brokers and tax accountants. Rates last reviewed 2026-09. Exchange rates: ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (date shown in the results).